๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐ ๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐ ๐ ๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐
ย Written by: Eelaththu Nilavan
Tamil National Historian | Analyst of Global Politics, Economics, Intelligence & Military Affairs
Sovereignty, NATO Unity, and the Return of Imperial Power Politics
โฆ. ๐๐ซ๐๐๐ง๐ฅ๐๐ง๐ ๐๐ฉ๐๐๐ค๐ฌ: โ๐๐ ๐๐ซ๐ ๐๐จ๐ญ ๐ ๐จ๐ซ ๐๐๐ฅ๐.โ
Greenland has moved from the margins of world politics to its very center.
In a rare and unequivocal assertion of sovereignty, Greenlandโs Prime Minister Jens-Frederik Nielsen, standing alongside Danish Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen, firmly rejected renewed American interest in acquiring the Arctic island. Speaking ahead of a critical Washington meeting, Nielsen declared:

โGreenland will not be owned by the United Statesโฆ we choose the Greenland we know today.โ
This statement was not symbolic rhetoricโit was a direct response to mounting geopolitical pressure, particularly after U.S. President Donald Trump once again publicly floated the idea of acquiring Greenland, framing it as a โstrategic necessity.โ
Frederiksen reinforced this stance, acknowledging that resisting pressure from a superpower has not been easy, but stressed that Denmark and Greenland remain united, committed to dialogueโbut not submission.
โฆ. ๐๐จ๐ฏ๐๐ซ๐๐ข๐ ๐ง๐ญ๐ฒ ๐๐ง๐ ๐๐ฅ๐ฅ๐ข๐๐ง๐๐: ๐๐ซ๐๐๐ง๐ฅ๐๐ง๐โ๐ฌ ๐๐ก๐จ๐ข๐๐
The message from Nuuk and Copenhagen is consistent and unmistakable:
**โ Greenland is not for sale.
โ Greenland will not be owned or governed by the United States.
โ Greenland remains part of the Kingdom of Denmark.**
Crucially, Greenlandโs leadership reaffirmed its alignment with Denmark, NATO, and the European Union, rejecting narratives that frame the island as a geopolitical orphan or strategic vacuum.
Rather than rejecting cooperation outright, Greenland emphasized a clear distinction:
Security cooperation is welcome.
Ownership and coercion are not.
NATO, Greenlandโs leaders insist, must defend the island as it would any other flank of the alliance, against threats from Russia or Chinaโwithout violating sovereignty.
โฆ. ๐๐ซ๐ฎ๐ฆ๐ฉ, ๐๐ก๐ โ๐๐จ๐ง๐ซ๐จ๐ ๐๐จ๐๐ญ๐ซ๐ข๐ง๐,โ ๐๐ง๐ ๐๐ฆ๐๐ซ๐ข๐๐โ๐ฌ ๐๐ฑ๐ฉ๐๐ง๐๐ข๐ง๐ ๐๐ฉ๐ก๐๐ซ๐
At the heart of the crisis lies a profound shift in U.S. strategic thinking.
Under what analysts describe as the โDonroe Doctrineโโan aggressive expansion of the Monroe Doctrineโthe United States is asserting dominance over a vast zone stretching:
From Alaska and the Arctic
to Antarctica and the Southern Ocean
Greenland, under this framework, is no longer viewed merely as a NATO partnerโs territoryโbut as a non-negotiable strategic asset.
Washingtonโs motivations are clear:

Strategic Geography
Greenland sits directly beneath the projected flight paths of Russian nuclear missiles and anchors the GIUK Gap, a vital naval chokepoint for tracking Russian submarines.

Rare Earth Resources
Greenland hosts massive rare-earth deposits, particularly at Tanbreez, critical for electronics, missiles, and advanced weaponsโresources currently dominated by China.

Future Arctic Shipping
Melting ice is opening new Asia-Europe shipping routes. Control of Greenland means leverage over global trade corridors.
What alarms allies is not the analysis, but theย refusal to rule out unilateral action.
โฆ ๐๐๐๐ ๐จ๐ง ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐๐ ๐: ๐๐ซ๐ญ๐ข๐ ๐๐๐๐๐ง๐ฌ๐ ๐จ๐ซ ๐๐ฅ๐ฅ๐ข๐๐ง๐๐ ๐๐จ๐ฅ๐ฅ๐๐ฉ๐ฌ๐?
Denmark has issued its most severe warning in NATOโs history:
A forced U.S. takeover of Greenland would end NATO.
The reason is existential.
NATOโs foundation rests on Article 5โan attack on one is an attack on all.
If the United States were to take military action against Danish territory, NATO would face the impossible scenario of one member attacking another.
This would not merely fracture NATOโit would invalidate its legal and moral core.
Despite this, European nations face a dilemma:
โข Heavy dependence on U.S. intelligence and military technology
โข Limited capacity to impose consequences on Washington
The alliance is unitedโyet fragile.
โฆ. ๐๐ฎ๐ฌ๐ฌ๐ข๐ ๐๐ง๐ญ๐๐ซ๐ฌ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐ญ๐๐ ๐: ๐๐๐๐ฏ๐๐๐๐ฏโ๐ฌ ๐๐๐ซ๐๐๐ฌ๐ญ๐ข๐ ๐๐ก๐๐ฅ๐ฅ๐๐ง๐ ๐
Into this tension stepped Dmitry Medvedev, Russiaโs Deputy Security Council Chairman.
Mocking Trumpโs renewed interest, Medvedev sarcastically suggested that Greenlandโs 55,000 residents could instead vote to join Russia, instantly ending Washingtonโs ambitions.
While framed as irony, the message was strategic:
โข The Arctic is not Americaโs playground
โข Treating nations as real estate reflects imperial thinking
โข Western anxiety over resources and shipping routes is driving instability
The Kremlinโs rhetoric underscores a broader truth:
Greenland has become a symbolic battlefield in a larger contest over global order.
โฆ ๐๐ก๐ ๐๐ฎ๐๐ฅ๐๐๐ซ ๐๐ก๐จ๐ฌ๐ญ ๐จ๐ ๐๐๐๐
Adding moral weight to Greenlandโs resistance is a dark Cold War legacy.
In 1968, a U.S. B-52 bomber carrying nuclear weapons crashed onto Greenlandโs ice during Operation Chrome Dome, dispersing plutonium. Historical records indicate that one nuclear component was never recovered.
Key implications:
โข Greenland never consented to nuclear deployment
โข Danish bans were bypassed
โข Environmental consequences remain unresolved
For many Greenlanders, U.S. interest in the island is not securityโit is unfinished nuclear history.
โฆ ๐๐๐๐โ๐ฌ ๐๐๐ซ๐๐๐ฎ๐ฅ ๐๐๐ง๐๐
As tensions rose, NATO leaders attempted damage control.
โข Secretary General Mark Rutte dismissed claims of crisis, emphasizing Arctic defense coordination.
โข He credited Trump with pushing higher defense spending while avoiding sovereignty questions.
โข Croatian PM Andrej Plenkoviฤ did what NATO leadership could notโclearly reaffirming that Greenland belongs to Denmark.
Meanwhile, Denmark is reinforcing its defenses:
โข F-35 fighter jets
โข P-8 maritime patrol aircraft
โข Long-range drones for Arctic surveillance
Unity is projectedโbut unease is visible.
โฆ ๐๐จ๐ง๐๐ฅ๐ฎ๐ฌ๐ข๐จ๐ง: ๐ ๐๐๐ฌ๐ญ ๐จ๐ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐จ๐ฌ๐ญ-๐๐๐ซ ๐๐ซ๐๐๐ซ
Greenland is no longer a remote Arctic landmass.
It is a mirror reflecting the worldโs shifting power structure.
At stake are fundamental questions:
โข Does sovereignty still matter?
โข Can alliances survive internal coercion?
โข Is international law giving way to โmight makes rightโ?
Greenlandโs people have offered a simple answer:
โWe are a people, not a product.โ
Whether the world respects that answer may define the future of NATOโand the global order itself.

ย Written by: Eelaththu Nilavan
Tamil National Historian | Analyst of Global Politics, Economics, Intelligence & Military Affairs